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SpeciesEmerald tree boa

Emerald tree boa

Corallus caninus

An animal for experienced keepers: highly specialised, stress-sensitive and dependent on precise climate with good air movement.

Group
Snake
Level
Advanced
Origin
Northeastern South America
Emerald tree boa (Corallus caninus)
Photo: Edeag3, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Where the species comes from

World region
Northeastern South America
Countries
Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Venezuela and northern Brazil
Habitat
Lowland rainforest, mainly in the canopy

The app does not yet hold an origin entry for this species. The distribution given here comes from the specialist literature.

The natural habitat is the yardstick for how you furnish an enclosure. Knowing where an animal comes from is knowing why it needs heat zones, hides and a particular humidity.

Husbandry at a glance

The same details appear in the animal’s profile inside the app.

Enclosure
A tall, well-ventilated enclosure with horizontal perching branches.
Temperature
Warm area 28–30 °C, cooler side 23–25 °C.
Humidity
Around 70–85 %, with a chance to dry out and good ventilation.
Lighting
Bright light, low-level UVB.
Substrate
A clean, moisture-buffering substrate.
Furnishings
Branches of several thicknesses, dense planting, visual barriers.
Water
Fresh water and controlled misting cycles.
Feeding
Thawed rodents at moderate intervals.
Behaviour
Nocturnal and sensitive to stress.
Handling
Only when necessary.
Cohabitation
Keep singly.
Health
Breathing, dehydration, spine and mouth.
Seasonal cycle
No winter rest and no cooling: The emerald tree boa lives in the lowland rainforest of the Guiana Shield at a constant 24–28 °C. In this species, cool phases quickly lead to respiratory diseases. The yearly rhythm runs through humidity, not temperature.
Safety
Sensitive to poor ventilation; a powerful bite.

Legal position in Switzerland

No permit foreseen

No permit required. The species does not belong to any of the groups listed in Art. 89 of the Swiss Animal Welfare Ordinance

No certificate of competence foreseen

No proof of competence required. It is only demanded for the animals named in Art. 89 of the Ordinance

Species protection applies

CITES Appendix II: Import and transfer only with papers. When buying, ask for proof of origin and captive breeding

Minimum enclosure dimensions

Annex 2, table 5 of the Animal Welfare Ordinance does not prescribe centimetres but multiples of body length. For this species, item 43b (Green tree python and tree boas): floor area 1 × 0.5 body lengths, height 0.75 body lengths. The floor area applies to at most two animals; each further animal requires an additional 0.5 × 0.2 body lengths.

For this group, body length means the total length, from snout to tail tip. The largest animal in the enclosure is what counts. The enclosure may not be smaller even if fewer animals live in it than the table names.

Total lengthAt least
140 cm140 × 70 × 105 cm
160 cm160 × 80 × 120 cm
180 cm180 × 90 × 135 cm
200 cm200 × 100 × 150 cm

Animals may temporarily be kept in smaller enclosures: for quarantine, for the treatment of illness and injury, for acclimatisation, for breeding and rearing, and for winter or cold dormancy or aestivation (preliminary remark D on reptiles).

This is the legal lower limit, not a recommendation. An enclosure that meets exactly these dimensions is permitted, but not good for that reason. The details under “Husbandry at a glance” describe how the enclosure should be furnished, not how small it may be.

Calculate the minimum size

What the enclosure must provide

Provide species-appropriate heat and light zones, UV-B where needed, suitable substrate, retreats, climbing or digging options, water and natural rest periods.

Paperwork

Keep the purchase contract and proof of origin. Use the scientific name to check CITES and import status reliably.

These details are a guide, not legal advice. Binding information comes from the cantonal veterinary office; the text of the ordinance is what counts. More on the legal position

Emerald tree boa in ReptiCare

Create a profile, check the enclosure dimensions, record feedings and sheds.