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SpeciesBlue-tongued skink

Blue-tongued skink

Tiliqua scincoides

A ground-dwelling skink with a calm temperament and a broad diet. Above all it needs floor space and the chance to dig.

Group
Lizard
Level
Intermediate
Origin
Australia and Indonesia
Blue-tongued skink (Tiliqua scincoides)
Photo: Yinan Chen, Wikimedia Commons, Public Domain

Where the species comes from

World region
Australia and Indonesia
Countries
Australia and the Indonesian Tanimbar and Babar islands
Habitat
Scrubland, open woodland, grassland and dry savannah

The natural habitat is the yardstick for how you furnish an enclosure. Knowing where an animal comes from is knowing why it needs heat zones, hides and a particular humidity.

Husbandry at a glance

The same details appear in the animal’s profile inside the app.

Enclosure
A ground dweller that digs: deep substrate and plenty of floor area.
Temperature
Basking spot at 38 °C, ambient 26–30 °C, cool corner 22 °C, 20 °C at night.
Humidity
50–60 %, with a moist corner.
Lighting
UV-B needed, twelve hours.
Substrate
At least 15 cm of soil-sand mix with leaf litter.
Furnishings
Several hides, bark pieces, flat stones. Hardly climbs.
Water
Large shallow dish, also used for bathing.
Feeding
Omnivore: snails, insects, vegetables, some fruit, occasionally egg. Two to three times a week.
Behaviour
Diurnal, calm, likes to dig. When threatened it shows its blue tongue.
Handling
Well tolerated; the species counts among the most easy-going lizards.
Cohabitation
Alone. Even pairs often do not get along in the long run.
Health
Obesity from overly generous feeding; check for mites in the skin folds.
Seasonal cycle
Winter rest of six to eight weeks at 15–18 °C.
Safety
No permit required. Powerful jaws: Offer food with tongs.

Legal position in Switzerland

No permit foreseen

No permit required. The species does not belong to any of the groups listed in Art. 89 of the Swiss Animal Welfare Ordinance

No certificate of competence foreseen

No proof of competence required. It is only demanded for the animals named in Art. 89 of the Ordinance

Species protection applies

Depends on the subspecies: T. s. scincoides and T. s. intermedia have been in CITES Appendix III since 22 June 2022, listed by Australia. T. s. chimaerea and T. gigas, which is often sold as a blue-tongued skink as well, are not listed. Record the subspecies in writing when buying; for the listed ones, proof of origin is required (Art. 10 BGCITES)

Minimum enclosure dimensions

Annex 2, table 5 of the Animal Welfare Ordinance does not prescribe centimetres but multiples of body length. For this species, item 28 (Shingleback and blue-tongued skinks): floor area 7 × 4 body lengths, height 3 body lengths. The floor area applies to at most two animals; each further animal requires an additional 2 × 2 body lengths.

For this group, body length means the snout-vent length, without the tail. The largest animal in the enclosure is what counts. The enclosure may not be smaller even if fewer animals live in it than the table names.

Snout-vent lengthAt least
25 cm175 × 100 × 75 cm
30 cm210 × 120 × 90 cm
35 cm245 × 140 × 105 cm

Animals may temporarily be kept in smaller enclosures: for quarantine, for the treatment of illness and injury, for acclimatisation, for breeding and rearing, and for winter or cold dormancy or aestivation (preliminary remark D on reptiles).

This is the legal lower limit, not a recommendation. An enclosure that meets exactly these dimensions is permitted, but not good for that reason. The details under “Husbandry at a glance” describe how the enclosure should be furnished, not how small it may be.

Calculate the minimum size

What the enclosure must provide

Provide species-appropriate heat and light zones, UV-B where needed, suitable substrate, retreats, climbing or digging options, water and natural rest periods.

Paperwork

Keep the purchase contract and proof of origin. Use the scientific name to check CITES and import status reliably.

These details are a guide, not legal advice. Binding information comes from the cantonal veterinary office; the text of the ordinance is what counts. More on the legal position

Blue-tongued skink in ReptiCare

Create a profile, check the enclosure dimensions, record feedings and sheds.